Sunder Law

Residency Obligation

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Book an Appointment to Protect Your PR Status

Protecting Your Permanent Resident Status in Canada

Canadian Permanent Residents (PRs) must meet a residency obligation to maintain their status: physically residing in Canada for at least 730 days (2 years) within a 5-year period. Failure to comply can lead to the loss of PR status and potential removal proceedings.

At Sunder Law, we assist individuals who are at risk of losing—or have already lost—their PR status due to time spent outside Canada. Whether you’re applying for a PR card renewal, facing enforcement action from CBSA, or seeking to appeal a residency determination, our legal team provides clear, strategic guidance to help you stay in Canada legally.

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Navigating Residency Shortfalls? Here's How Sunder Law Can Support You

Detailed Residency Assessment

We evaluate your complete travel history, days present in Canada, and any compassionate or humanitarian factors that could strengthen your legal position.

Appeals and Enforcement Representation

If CBSA has issued a removal order or refusal, we represent you before the Immigration Appeal Division (IAD) or Federal Court to contest the decision.

Preparation of PR Card Renewal or PRTD Applications

For those still within the 5-year period or currently abroad, we help prepare legally sound applications that address the residency shortfall directly and effectively.

Strategic Evidence Building

We help gather medical records, family obligations, and other supporting documents that demonstrate compelling reasons for your absence—and argue for your continued stay.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the Canadian residency obligation for PRs?

You must live in Canada for 730 days within a 5-year period to retain PR status. These days do not need to be consecutive.

2. What happens if I don’t meet the 730-day requirement?

You may receive a removal order or face PR status revocation. However, you may appeal this decision on humanitarian and compassionate grounds.

3. Can time abroad still count toward the residency requirement?

Yes, in some cases—such as accompanying a Canadian citizen spouse abroad or working for a Canadian employer—you may be able to count time spent outside Canada toward the obligation.

4. Can I apply to renew my PR card if I haven't met the requirement?

You can apply, but it’s strongly advised to consult a lawyer. Sunder Law prepares submissions that address shortfalls with supporting explanations and legal arguments.

5. What if I’m outside Canada and denied boarding due to PR status issues?

You may apply for a Permanent Resident Travel Document (PRTD). Sunder Law can help ensure your application is complete and persuasive.

6. Is it possible to appeal a loss of PR status?

Yes. You may appeal to the Immigration Appeal Division (IAD) within 60 days of receiving a removal order. We guide you through the process.

7. How long does the appeal process take?

It varies by case and location, but it can take several months. Legal representation can improve the chances of a successful resolution.

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